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Education Reading

Latest Read: The New Jim Crow

The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness by Michelle Alexander. Michelle is an Associate Professor of Law at Ohio State University, writer and civil rights activist. She earned a J.D. from Stanford Law School.

The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness by Michelle Alexander

Previously, Michelle was a member of the faculty of Stanford Law School. Then as Director of the Racial Justice Project of the ACLU of Northern California. Today she is an opinion columnist for The New York Times.

This is in fact a stunningly 10th Anniversary Edition including a new preface. Michelle is again addressing black men, violence, and a new way forward. Across these initial sixty pages arises a new, strong message. While the book’s message may appear simple, the research data delivers a complex analysis. Since the end of World War II the government has established laws targeting the incarceration of black men.

Yet, gains during the civil rights movement became in fact, the target of a ‘law and order’ mindset. The crack cocaine wars of the 1980s were certainly not even in place when President Reagan’s War on Drugs was launching nation wide. This was a build up from the Nixon Administration, even accelerated by President Clinton’s 1994 crime bill. In addition, the book asserts prisons are creating cages to hold and punish young black men as a control method.

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Education Reading

Latest Read: How to Be an Antiracist

How to Be an Antiracist by Ibram X. Kendi. Ibram is the Director of the Center for Antiracist Research at Boston University. He is among Time Magazine’s 100 Most Influential People of 2020. He has previously written STAMPED: Racism, Antiracism, and You in 2016.

How to Be an Antiracist by Ibram Kendi

Ibram asks readers to consider what an antiracist society could be in America today. This book certainly allows one to become a change agent. Yet the mountain to climb continues to be very high in America. Admittedly racism remains at the forefront of our society.

There are deep insights for many to learn from Ibram’s view that you either are racist or antiracist: there is no in-between. For the most part this is the key lesson of his book.

Ibram unquestionably illustrates, by hearing one state they are “non racist” actually means one still allows racist policies to continue. In addition Ibram points out, one’s ideology supports (knowingly or unknowingly) a continued racist policy or belief. That alone is a seemingly massive change for some readers. On the other hand, awareness is just as necessary for change to occur. Ibram certainly moves this learning forward to educate readers to the ingrained racism of our past and present.

The impact of Caste

Ibram clearly understands dynamic changes in society, along with our country’s history. However as a result of reading Caste by Isabel Wilkerson I now understand racism differently.

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Education Reading

Latest Read: Caste

Caste: The Origins of Our Discontents by Isabel Wilkerson. This book proves yet again when fully revealed history is painful. Caste is one of the most powerful books I have ever read.

Caste: The Origins of Our Discontents

Isabel is certainly forcing America to grapple with an understanding that our country was founded upon a coded class (caste) structure originating from India.

India’s caste system is based upon ancient Hindu text suggesting Manu, was an all-knowing man. One day he was approached by men asking “Please, Lord, tell us precisely and in the proper order the Laws of all the social classes as well as of those born in between.” So developed a caste system of classes including the highest, untouchable class across India.

Accordingly from this point forward Isabel delivers America’s caste system. Isabel developed a metaphor: America’s caste in the form of an old house that requires evaluation of the basement structure after severe weather. As you know an old house needs constant inspection.

Isabel is simply spot on with class events across our society. This book becomes more important now than ever to understand and comprehend our house’s aging framework.

Her book documents time after time how African Americans have been cruelly abused by a class system. Isabel’s analog is that caste is the bone and race is the skin.

400 years of caste in America

Indeed, this book’s structure reveals 400 years of caste in America. Surprisingly this began with the slave trade prior to the pilgrims’ arrival at Plymouth Rock in August 1619. In fact a Dutch slave trade ship arrived in America destined for the Caribbean. Isabel carries this forward to the Charlottesville car attack in August 2017. For more than 400 years caste is still shifting the foundation of America’s house.