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Education Reading Vietnam War Watergate

Latest read: In Nixon’s Web

Of all the books written about Watergate and the domino effect those crimes left upon the federal government comes a rather late entry:  In Nixon’s Web: A Year in the Crosshairs of Watergate.

This was is a rather interesting read since L. Patrick Gray wrote his first hand account leading the FBI as Watergate unfolded.

Gray was a political appointment to the FBI by Nixon following the death of J. Edgar Hoover, the FBI’s only Director who served over 48 years as the top federal law enforcement officer to appointed by President Calvin Coolidge.

To many inside the FBI his appointment was considered a shock since he was not a career FBI agent, but rather a former Navy officer who left the armed services to campaign for Nixon.

Gray’s son Edward has authored a website regarding the book.  There are interesting segments not only about Gray’s life before the FBI but also his management style that came from his Navy background as a skipper of subs during WWII and the Korean War.  Nixon appointed Gray Assistant Attorney General for the Civil Division in the Department of Justice.

Gray’s biggest lesson from Watergate was, as a life long Republican he was ultimately sacrificed by Nixon’s WhiteHouse over his confirmation hearings with the Senate.  He was lead astray by John Ehrlichman and John Dean.  As Director of the FBI he reported to Ehrlichman and not Nixon.  Nixon’s men controlled access to the President.

Terrorist Attack at Chicago O’Hare
One of the surprises is Gray’s revelation of the terrorist attack planned for Chicago’s O’Hare following the 1972 Olympic tragedy.  It was a rather unique peak into history, to understand how the FBI managed the threat and to learn about Gray’s actions to lead the FBI’s response.

Let him twist slowly, slowly in the wind.
Its his own view of the political machine run by the Nixon White House that sacrificed anyone who dared tell the truth.  As a result of his testimony before the Senate Gray was cut from Nixon’s inner circle when Dean and Ehrlichman saw the writing on the wall.   Ehrlichman’s famous quote about abondoning Gray “Let him twist slowly…slowly in the wind” was somewhat addressed but not in the manner one would think.

Specifically John Dean who actually ordered an illegal act was given blanket immunity by the special prosecutor and allow to sing about a “cancer on the Presidency” and pled guilty to obstruction of justice.  But in the end it was Gray who looked like the crook.  After all these years, lawsuits and books it appears Gray and proven to be outside the Watergate circle.   And Gray seems to prove that Deep Throat was more than just Mark Felt, an issue that Bob Woodward has yet to address.

Great reading for any student of Nixon and Watergate.

Tags: L. Patrick Gray, FBI, Watergate, political espionage, Nixon, scandal, John Dean, John Ehrlichman, J. Edgar Hoover, Pentagon Papers, illegal wiretapping, reading